Sodium hypochlorite (ya bụ: ịcha ọcha), usoro kemịkalụ bụ NaClO, bụ ọgwụ nje nwere chlorine inorganic. Sodium hypochlorite siri ike bụ ntụ ntụ na-acha ọcha, na ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n'ozuzu bụ mmiri mmiri na-acha odo odo na-enweghị isi ma ọ bụ na-esi ísì ụtọ. Ọ dị mfe mgbaze na mmiri iji mepụta soda caustic na hypochlorous acid. [1]

A na-eji sodium hypochlorite mee ihe dị ka ihe na-acha ọcha na pulp, textiles na kemịkal fibers, yana dị ka ihe na-asachapụ mmiri, nje bacteria na ihe na-egbu egbu na ọgwụgwọ mmiri.

Sodium hypochlorite ọrụ:

1. Maka ịcha ọcha nke pulp, textiles (dị ka akwa, akwa akwa, uwe mkpuchi, wdg), eriri kemịkal na starch;

2. A na-eji ụlọ ọrụ ncha mee ihe dị ka ihe na-acha ọcha mmanụ na abụba;

3. A na-eji ụlọ ọrụ kemịkal na-emepụta hydrazine hydrate, monochloramine na dichloramine;

4. Onye na-ahụ maka chlorinating maka imepụta cobalt na nickel;

5. Ejiri ya dị ka onye na-eme ka mmiri dị ọcha, bactericide na disinfectant na ọgwụgwọ mmiri;

6. A na-eji ụlọ ọrụ na-esiji eme ihe na-emepụta sulfide sapphire blue;

7. A na-eji ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta chloropicrin, dị ka ihe nchacha maka acetylene site na calcium carbide hydration;

8. A na-eji ọrụ ugbo na ịzụ anụmanụ eme ihe dị ka ihe na-efe efe na deodorant maka akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi, ebe nri na ụlọ anụmanụ;

9. A na-eji ọkwa nri sodium hypochlorite mee ihe maka mkpochapụ nke mmiri ọñụñụ, mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri, na sterilization na mkpochapụ nke akụrụngwa na arịa ndị na-emepụta nri, mana enweghị ike iji ya na usoro mmepụta nri site na iji sesame dị ka akụrụngwa.

Usoro:

Nnu dị ọcha na-agbaze n'ime mmiri mgbata obodo iji mee saturation brine mmiri wee gbanye mmiri brine na cell electrolysis iji mepụta gas chlorine na caustic soda, na chlorine gas na caustic soda ga-emekwu ọgwụgwọ na imeghachi omume iji mepụta sodium hypochlorite na achọrọ. iche iche iche, 5%, 6%, 8%, 19%, 12%.